9.3 Supporting Students with ADHD

At Empathy School, we understand that each student is unique, and this is particularly true for students with ADHD. These students often require tailored approaches to help them manage stress and maintain focus. One of the strategies we’ve implemented is allowing students to communicate with their teachers when they feel overwhelmed and need a break to regroup.

For these moments, we have designated several areas on campus where students can engage in physical activities. While we do have a peace room for quiet reflection, we recognize that sometimes a burst of physical movement is more effective for certain students. Whether it’s a quick walk or a short run, these activities are designed to help students reset and recharge.

This practice is based on the understanding that physical activity can be a powerful tool for managing ADHD symptoms. Exercise has been shown to increase the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain, neurotransmitters that play a crucial role in attention and focus (Gapin & Etnier, 2010). By providing students with the opportunity to engage in physical activity during the school day, we’re helping them to harness the natural benefits of exercise for managing their symptoms and improving their ability to concentrate in class.

Overall, this approach is part of our broader commitment to creating an inclusive and supportive learning environment. By recognizing the diverse needs of our students and offering flexible solutions, we’re able to provide a more personalized and effective educational experience.

Ariston’s story beautifully illustrates the importance of personalizing education to engage each student’s unique interests and needs. His fascination with lizards and frogs not only showcases his intelligence and curiosity but also presents a unique challenge within the traditional classroom setting. This challenge, however, became an opportunity for us at Empathy School to innovate our teaching methods and classroom management strategies.

Recognizing Ariston’s deep interest in reptiles, we’ve sometimes tailored math problems and class discussions to include lizards and frogs. This not only captivates his attention but also demonstrates how mathematics can apply to real-world interests. Such an approach has proved immensely effective for Ariston, significantly boosting his focus and engagement during math lessons. The ability to connect academic subjects with students’ personal interests underscores the potential for increased engagement and learning.

Yet, there are times when Ariston’s preoccupation with his scaly friends leads to a loss of focus. In these moments, the flexibility afforded to him and other students to step outside for some physical activity is invaluable. A short walk or a bit of running provides Ariston with the necessary mental break, allowing him to return to class with a clearer, more focused mind.

This approach emphasizes the importance of physical movement not just as a tool for improving physical health, but as a mechanism for managing attention and stimulating cognitive reset. It’s particularly beneficial for students like Ariston, whose minds are often racing with thoughts and ideas. The brief diversion allows him to channel his energy constructively, ultimately aiding in his ability to refocus on academic tasks.

Ariston’s story is a testament to the power of combining personal interests with physical activity in education. By recognizing and adapting to the individual needs and passions of our students, we can create a learning environment that not only accommodates but also celebrates their uniqueness. This strategy ensures that our students are not just learning effectively but are also enjoying the process, making education a truly enriching experience.

Ariston’s intense focus on his passion for reptiles is a double-edged sword. While it’s a testament to his curiosity and intelligence, it can also become a barrier to his learning in other areas. The challenge lies in redirecting his attention when needed, without stifling his enthusiasm for his favorite subject.

Running, or any form of physical activity serves as an effective tool for Ariston to reset his focus. When he’s engaged in running, his brain shifts its attention from lizards to the physical sensations of the activity. The release of endorphins during exercise not only boosts his mood but also helps clear his mind of distractions. This physiological change makes it easier for him to return to the classroom environment and engage with the material being taught, without the constant pull of his reptilian interests.

This approach highlights the importance of understanding the individual needs and interests of students. For Ariston, the solution to his focus issues isn’t simply to try harder to concentrate on math or other subjects. Instead, it’s about acknowledging his passion for reptiles and finding ways to integrate it into his learning while also providing him with strategies, like physical activity, to help him manage his focus when necessary.

In essence, Ariston’s story is a reminder that effective education isn’t just about imparting knowledge. It’s also about recognizing and nurturing each student’s unique strengths and interests and providing them with the tools and strategies to overcome their challenges. By doing so, we can create a learning environment that is not only productive but also deeply fulfilling for students like Ariston.

9.3 Supporting Students with ADHD